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Phrase Tags
In HTML, some tags are used to format text in a certain ways.These tags makes the text look highlighted as the client wants them. We have already discussed some of them as <b>,<i> and <strong> etc.
Phrase tags are the tags that make text formatted like a particular template. For example, If we write a java program in the html body and we also wants it to look like a code as written in IDE,then we can use a Phrase tag to make that program look like code.
Here we will discuss some important Phrase tags. Lets begin!
- Emphasized Tag:- Emphasize means to give stress on important part. It highlights the text which is written within this tag.It is paired tag.The notation of this tag is <em>...</em>.
Syntax: <em>...</em>Example:
<html>
<head>
<title> Emphasized Tag</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>This is a paragraph an it has an <em>emphasized text</em></p>
</body></html>
Result:
- Strong Tag:-It makes the text bold. It is a paired tag
Syntax: <strong>...</strong>
Example:
<html>
<head>
<title>
Strong Tag
</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>This is a paragraph and it has a <strong>strong text.</strong> </p>
</body>
</html>
- Marked Tag:- This tag marks the enclosed text with yellow color. .
- Marked Tag:- This tag marks the enclosed text with yellow color. .
Syntax: <mark>...</mark>
Example:
<html>
<head>
<title>Marked Tag</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>
This text is <mark>marked</mark> with yellow color.
</p>
</body>
</html>
Result:
- Abbreviation Tag:- This is used to write abbreviation of terms. We can write short name of terms using this tag. Place abbreviation under the opening tag as title attribute's value.
Syntax: <abbr title="abbreviation here">Abbreviation term</abbr>
Example:
<html><head><title>Abbreviation Tag</title></head><body><p>The abbreviation is <abbr title=" Cascading Style Sheet" >CSS</abbr> for Cascading Style Sheet.</p></body></html>
- Definition Tag:- This is used to write definition of terms. When you want to define a term write the term's name within definition tag.It will make the term look special.
Syntax: <dfn>Term name here</dfn>
Example:
<html>
<head>
<title>
Definition Tag
</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>The <dfn >Java</dfn> is a programming language..</p>
</body>
</html>
Result:
- Coding Tag:- This tag makes the text look like a code.The text placed inside this tag is changed into the code format.
Syntax: <code>...</code>
Example:
<html><head><title>Coding Tag</title></head><body><h1>Java Code </h1><p><code>class First{public static void main(String[] args){System.out.println("Hello Java!");}}</code></p></body></html>
Result:
- Quoting Tag:- This tag shows the enclosed text is quoted from some other source or site.The source URL is placed inside this tag as a value to its "cite" attribute. The text is quoted using <blockquote>tag and the source name is represented within <cite> tag.
Syntax: <blockquote cite="url here">...</blockquote> & <cite>.....</cite>
Example:
<html><head><title>QuotingTag</title></head><body><blockquote><p>This text is taken from other source.It is quoted text</p></blockquote><cite>codeBlogger</cite></body></html
Result:
- Short Quotation Tag:- This tag will enclose the text with double quotation marks("") .
Syntax: <q>...</q>
Example:
<html><head><title>Short Quotation Tag</title></head><body><p><q>This text is enclosed with double quotes.</q></p></body></html>
Result:
- Keyboard Tag:- This tag makes the text look keyboard input.The text paced inside this tag will have a different font to make it special.We can use this tag tell the user to press certain key form keyboard.
Syntax: <kbd>...</kbd>
Example:
<html><head><title>Keyboard Tag</title></head><body><p>Please press<kbd>Ctrl</kbd>+<kbd>Alt</kbd>+<kbd>Del</kbd>to log off from our computer.</p></body></html>
Result:
- Address Tag:- This tag is used to add the contact information of author.The contact information is formatted in italic style.
Syntax: <address>...</address>
Example:
<html><head><title>Address Tag</title></head><body><address>Please pressFor queries , please contact us on<a href="">abc@gmail.com</a><br/>visit us at: <br/>15 c,abc street,xyz,GA 12009</address></body></html>
Result:
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